Lesson 5

不赞成, 谴责

As a matter of principle, the school board discountenances bullying and takes proactive measures to promote a safe and inclusive environment.

作为原则问题，学校董事会不赞成欺凌行为，并采取积极措施促进安全和包容的环境。

话语, 结构化的交流

The professor analyzed the discourse of political speeches.

教授分析了政治演讲的话语。

无礼的, 粗鲁的

John was consistently discourteous to his colleagues, often interrupting them during meetings and dismissing their ideas.

约翰对他的同事一直无礼，经常在会议中打断他们并驳回他们的想法。

发现, 探索

By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins.

当我们到达那里时，他们已经发现了古代遗迹。

败坏名声, 使失去信誉

From their discriminatory practices to their mistreatment of employees, the company's actions have discredited their reputation as a fair and respected employer.

从他们的歧视性做法到对员工的虐待，该公司的行为已经损害了他们作为公平和受尊重的雇主的声音。

比较, 核对

I need some time to collate the data from the surveys and compare the responses to identify any trends or patterns.

我需要一些时间来整理调查数据并比较回答以识别任何趋势或模式。

附属的, 次要的

While the primary objective of the project was to enhance customer satisfaction, there were collateral advantages, including increased brand loyalty.

虽然该项目的主要目标是提高客户满意度，但也有附带的好处，包括增加品牌忠诚度。

无产阶级, 工人

无产阶级, 工人阶级

According to Marxist theory, the proletariat represents the working class who do not own the means of production.

根据马克思主义理论，无产阶级代表不拥有生产资料的工人阶级。

旋转, 螺旋运动

The tornado touched down, causing trees to sway and gyrate violently in its powerful winds.

龙卷风着陆，使其强大的风中的树木摇摆并猛烈旋转。

陀螺仪, 陀螺装置

As the drone soared through the air, the gyroscope adjusted its pitch and roll, ensuring steady flight and smooth aerial footage.

当无人机在空中翱翔时，陀螺仪调整了它的俯仰和横滚，确保了飞行的稳定和流畅的航拍画面。

粗人, 没教养的人

He was considered a boor for interrupting others during conversations.

他因为在谈话中打断别人而被认为是一个粗人。

粗鲁的, 无礼的

His boorish attitude ruined the dinner party for everyone.

他粗鲁的态度毁了每个人的晚餐聚会。

过度, 过分

In an act of exorbitance, the CEO of the company purchased a private jet using company funds.

在一次过分的行为中，该公司的首席执行官用公司资金购买了一架私人飞机。

过高的, 过度的

He faced criticism for his exorbitant use of company resources for personal projects, which violated ethical guidelines.

他因将公司资源过度用于个人项目而面临批评，这违反了道德准则。

神秘化

Amidst the mystification created by conflicting reports, it became difficult to discern the truth of the matter.

在相互矛盾的报道所造成的神秘化中，很难辨别事情的真相。

神秘感, 光环

Vibrant city nightlife possessed a certain mystique, attracting people from far and wide with its allure and excitement.

充满活力的城市夜生活具有某种神秘感，以其魅力和兴奋吸引着来自四面八方的人们。

加快, 促进

The use of express shipping will help expedite the delivery of the package.

使用快递运输将有助于加快包裹的交付。

迅速的, 高效的

The expeditious completion of the project impressed the clients.

项目的迅速完成给客户留下了深刻印象。