Lesson 45

抵消, 中和

Drinking plenty of water can help counteract the dehydrating effects of caffeine.

喝大量的水可以帮助抵消咖啡因的脱水作用。

传唤, 强制作证

The prosecutor may subpoena a witness to testify in a criminal trial.

检察官可以传唤证人在刑事审判中作证。

平衡力, 抗衡

The heavy base acts as a counterbalance to the tall structure.

沉重的底座充当高耸结构的平衡物。

反击, 回击

反诉, 反索赔

假冒的, 伪造的

Her counterfeit designer handbag looked convincing at first glance, but upon closer inspection, the quality was subpar.

她的假冒设计师手袋乍一看很有说服力，但仔细检查后，质量很差。

相反的命令, 撤销

对应的人, 对方

The ambassador met with his counterpart in the neighboring country to discuss trade agreements.

大使会见了邻国的对应人物，讨论贸易协定。

抵消, 补偿

欺骗, 迷惑

The politician deluded voters with promises of unrealistic solutions to complex problems.

政客用不切实际的解决方案承诺欺骗选民解决复杂问题。

幻想, 欺骗

谵妄, 极度精神混乱的状态

谵妄的, 混乱的

排放, 释放

The factory chimney emits smoke into the air, affecting the local air quality.

工厂的烟囱向空气中排放烟雾，影响当地的空气质量。

发射极, 电子源

使者, 代表

参加

She decided to participate in the charity run to support a good cause.

可分的, 可分割的

解析, 分解

戟枪, 双刃长矛

The museum displayed a partisan alongside other Renaissance-era weapons.

博物馆展出了一把长戟，旁边还有其他文艺复兴时期的武器。

分割, 划分

The interior designer suggested partitioning the room to create a private workspace.

室内设计师建议分割房间以创建一个私人工作空间。