Lesson 11

割让

The cession of the region was formalized with the signing of the agreement between the two nations.

该地区的割让随着两国间协议的签署而正式化。

停止, 终止

The workers protested until the cessation of unfair labor practices was officially recognized.

工人们抗议，直到不公平劳动行为的终止被正式承认。

散漫的, 离题的

His discursive speech made it difficult for the audience to follow his main argument.

他散漫的演讲让听众难以跟上他的主要论点。

散漫, 话题跳跃

The discursiveness of his writing made it hard to grasp the main point of his argument.

他写作的散漫性使得很难抓住他论点的主旨。

特别的, 特定的

The committee was formed ad hoc to address the urgent issue of employee grievances.

该委员会是ad hoc成立的，旨在解决员工投诉的紧急问题。

无限地, 无止境地

They vowed to love each other ad infinitum, beyond the bounds of time.

他们发誓要无限地相爱，超越时间的界限。

门生, 徒弟

She became a successful artist under the guidance of her mentor, who treated her as his protégé.

她在导师的指导下成为了一位成功的艺术家，导师将她视为自己的门徒。

主角, 主人公

The protagonist of the novel is a young orphan who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure.

小说的主人公是一个踏上自我发现和冒险之旅的年轻孤儿。

中士, 军士

The sergeant instructed the recruits on how to properly assemble their rifles.

中士指导新兵如何正确组装步枪。

军械士官, 法庭官员

The sergeant at arms was called upon to escort the disruptive spectator out of the courtroom.

警卫官被召来护送捣乱的旁观者离开法庭。

军士长, 大型蓝灰色黑条纹雀鲷

启发, 教育

The documentary aimed to enlighten viewers about the impact of climate change on the planet.

这部纪录片旨在启发观众了解气候变化对地球的影响。

激起, 点燃

Her heartfelt speech enkindled a sense of pride in the audience.

她真挚的演讲激起了观众的自豪感。

命令, 指示

The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending.

法官命令被告在案件审理期间不得联系原告。

入伍, 参军

At the age of 18, he decided to enlist in the army to serve his country.

18岁时，他决定入伍参军，为他的国家服务。

确证, 证实

Multiple sources offered corroboration for the claims made in the report.

多个来源为报告中提出的主张提供了确证。

证实, 确证

The witness's testimony corroborated the victim's account of the events.

证人的证词证实了受害者对事件的描述。

剥夺选举权, 取消投票权

The new regulations could disenfranchise thousands of voters in rural areas.

新规定可能会剥夺农村地区数千名选民的投票权。

解除负担, 减轻负担

She worked tirelessly to disencumber her parents from their financial debts.

她孜孜不倦地工作，以解除父母的经济债务。