The Economy

She studied finance to understand investment strategies.

首都

Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States.

华盛顿特区是美国的首都。

归功于, 承认

The coach credits the team's victory to rigorous training sessions.

教练将球队的胜利归功于严格的训练课程。

借方, 借方条目

The accountant recorded the purchase as a debit.

会计将购买记录为借方。

花费, 费用

Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget.

应得之物, 应有的

After years of hard work, he finally received the recognition that was his due.

经过多年的努力，他终于得到了他应得的认可。

屈服, 投降

After hours of intense debate, the opposition party decided to yield and support the proposed legislation.

经过数小时的激烈辩论，反对党决定屈服并支持提议的立法。

银行对账单, 账户明细

John reviewed his bank statement to reconcile his records with his monthly expenses.

受益, 获益

By attending the workshop, she hoped to benefit from expert advice.

通过参加研讨会，她希望能从专家建议中受益。

攀登, 爬山

He likes to climb mountains on weekends.

他喜欢在周末攀登 mountains.

粉碎, 破裂

The window crashed under the force of the heavy stone.

窗户在重石的力量下粉碎了。

倒塌, 坍塌

The old building collapsed after years of neglect and structural decay.

这座旧建筑在多年的忽视和结构腐朽后倒塌了。

债务减免, 债务免除

收入

His primary source of income is his salary from the tech company where he works.

他的主要收入来源是他在科技公司的薪水。

收入, 收益

The company's annual revenue exceeded expectations.

公司的年收入超出了预期。

财富, 财产

He inherited a fortune from his grandparents and became one of the wealthiest individuals in the country.

他从祖父母那里继承了一笔财富，并成为了该国最富有的人之一。

费用, 手续费

The lawyer's fee for handling the case was quite high.

律师处理此案的费用相当高。

存放, 放置

To secure the valuable artifact, the museum decided to deposit it in a high-security vault.

为了保护这件珍贵的文物，博物馆决定将其存放在一个高安全性的保险库中。

提取, 取出

She visited the ATM to withdraw some cash for groceries.

她去了自动取款机取一些现金买杂货。

冻结

As the temperature dropped overnight, the water in the pond began to freeze.

随着夜间温度下降，池塘里的水开始结冰。

夸张, 夸大

The author tends to overdraw characters' emotions for dramatic effect.

作者倾向于夸大角色的情感以达到戏剧效果。

捐赠, 捐款

She made a donation to the local animal shelter.

她向当地动物收容所捐赠了一些东西。

The project has a strict budget for equipment.

资产, 宝贵资源

Real estate is considered a valuable asset due to its potential for long-term appreciation and rental income.

打破, 折断

Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes.

洗碗时要小心不要打碎玻璃杯。

破产, 倒闭

The company declared bankruptcy after years of financial losses.

该公司在多年财务亏损后宣布破产。

公平贸易

The transfer of power took place peacefully after the election results were announced.

贸易

The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade.

过去十年间，两国之间的贸易显著增加。

经济

The country's economy grew rapidly due to investments in technology and infrastructure.

股票市场, 股市

The stock market experienced a significant drop today, causing investors to worry about their portfolios.

股市今天经历了显著下跌，导致投资者担心他们的投资组合。

股份, 股票

She bought 100 shares of the tech startup during its IPO.

她在该科技初创公司首次公开募股期间购买了100股。

衰退

During the recession, many businesses were forced to close, leading to widespread job losses.

在经济衰退期间，许多企业被迫关闭，导致广泛的失业。

发票, 账单

The vendor sent an invoice to the client for the goods delivered.

筹款, 募捐

They fundraised tirelessly to support cancer research.

他们不倦地筹款以支持癌症研究。

自由贸易, 自由貿易

Many economists argue that free trade agreements promote economic growth by reducing barriers to international commerce.

许多经济学家认为，自由贸易协定通过减少国际贸易壁垒来促进经济增长。

自由市场, 市场经济

In a free market economy, prices are determined by supply and demand rather than government intervention.

在自由市场经济中，价格由供需而非政府干预决定。

衰退, 恶化

His health began to decline after he stopped following his doctor's recommendations for exercise and diet.

在他停止遵循医生关于运动和饮食的建议后，他的健康开始下降。

商品, 原材料

Oil has long been a highly valued commodity on the global market, influencing economies and politics.

石油长期以来一直是全球市场上备受重视的商品，影响着经济和政治。