Verbs Related to the Legal System

惩罚, 处罚

The court decided to punish the thief with a prison sentence for stealing.

法院决定因盗窃惩罚小偷，判处监禁。

句子, 语句

Can you construct a sentence using the words provided in the vocabulary list?

你能用词汇表中提供的单词造一个句子吗？

声称, 无证据地断言

Parents of the student allege that the school did not take the bullying complaints seriously.

学生的父母声称学校没有认真对待欺凌投诉。

指责, 控告

He was falsely accused of cheating on the exam and faced serious consequences.

他被错误地指控在考试中作弊，并面临严重的后果。

起诉, 控告

The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract.

不满意的顾客决定以违反合同为由起诉公司。

保释金, 保释

The judge set bail at $10,000 for the defendant's release from jail before the trial.

给予权利, 授权

The successful completion of the training program will entitle employees to receive a certification.

成功完成培训计划将使员工有权获得认证。

起诉, 控告

The lawyer was hired to prosecute the case on behalf of the victim’s family.

律师被聘请代表受害者家属起诉此案。

颁布, 通过

The legislature voted to enact new regulations governing environmental protection.

立法机构投票通过了新的环境保护法规。

废除, 撤销

The government decided to repeal the outdated tax law to streamline the tax code.

政府决定废除过时的税法以简化税法典。

弹劾, 控告

The police decided to impeach him after they found evidence linking him to the robbery.

警方在找到将他与抢劫案联系起来的证据后，决定起诉他。

费用, 价格

The hotel room charge included breakfast and Wi-Fi access.

酒店房间的费用包括早餐和Wi-Fi接入。

起诉, 控告

The grand jury decided to indict the suspect on charges of robbery and assault.

大陪审团决定以抢劫和袭击罪名起诉嫌疑人。

监禁, 关押

The court decided to imprison the convicted felon for a term of ten years.

法院决定将这名被判有罪的重罪犯监禁十年。

监狱, 牢房

She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery.

她因参与抢劫被判处一年监狱。

实习, 做实习生

During the summer break, many students choose to intern at companies to enhance their skills.

在暑假期间，许多学生选择在公司实习以提高他们的技能。

监禁, 关押

After the trial, he was promptly incarcerated in a high-security prison.

审判后，他立即被监禁在一个高度安全的监狱中。

宣判无罪, 宣告无罪

The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities.

该公司被指控有不法行为，但经过彻底调查后，他们被宣告无罪，没有任何非法活动。

提起诉讼, 打官司

The company decided to litigate after the breach of contract.

公司决定在合同违约后提起诉讼。

裁决, 判决

The judge will adjudicate the case and determine the appropriate legal resolution.

法官将裁定此案并确定适当的法律解决方案。

正式化, 使合法化

The business partners decided to formalize their agreement by signing a legally binding contract.

商业伙伴决定通过签署具有法律约束力的合同来正式确定他们的协议。

回避, 退出

The defense attorney may recuse the judge if they believe there is a bias that could affect the trial.

辩护律师如果认为存在可能影响审判的偏见，可以申请法官回避。

惩罚, 处罚

The school may penalize students for plagiarism by giving them a lower grade.

学校可能会通过给予较低的成绩来惩罚学生的抄袭行为。

传唤, 强制作证

The prosecutor may subpoena a witness to testify in a criminal trial.

检察官可以传唤证人在刑事审判中作证。

合法化, 通过法律允许

The government decided to legalize the use of cannabis for medical purposes, allowing patients to access it legally.

政府决定合法化大麻用于医疗目的，允许患者合法获取。

立法, 制定法律

They are currently legislating new measures to address environmental concerns.

他们目前正在立法新措施以解决环境问题。

丧失, 没收

Individuals who commit fraud may forfeit their assets as part of legal penalties.

犯有欺诈行为的个人可能会作为法律处罚的一部分没收其资产。

作证, 证明

Witnesses are called to testify about what they saw during the accident.

目击者被传唤作证他们在事故中看到的情况。