to affect
Third Person
affects
Present Participle
affecting
Past Tense
affected
Past Participle
affected
1
to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.
transitive
- The sudden loss of her job profoundly affected her emotional well-being.
- The change in weather can affect people's moods and energy levels.
- The economic downturn is expected to affect businesses across various sectors.
- Lack of proper nutrition can affect a child's physical and cognitive development.
- Positive feedback can significantly affect an individual's confidence and motivation.
2
to cause illness or medical conditions in an individual
transitive
- The flu virus can quickly affect individuals, causing symptoms such as fever, cough, and fatigue.
- Mosquito bites can affect individuals with diseases such as malaria or dengue fever.
- Certain lifestyle choices, like smoking, can significantly affect one's health.
- The bacteria in contaminated food can affect those who consume it.
3
to display or express an emotion, attitude, or demeanor that is not genuinely felt
transitive
- During the job interview, he tried to affect confidence, although he felt nervous inside.
- She decided to affect happiness at the party, even though she was dealing with personal challenges.
- In social situations, he would often affect interest in topics that didn't genuinely captivate him.
- The actor was skilled at affecting various emotions on stage, convincingly portraying characters with depth.
- She tried to affect indifference when her ex-partner walked into the room.
4
to produce an emotional or cognitive influence or impact on someone or something
transitive
- The touching documentary about resilience and hope deeply affected the viewers.
- The tragic news of a natural disaster can significantly affect communities, leaving residents in a state of shock and grief.
- The heartfelt reunion scene in the movie deeply affected the audience, evoking tears of joy and nostalgia.
- Learning about historical injustices and their consequences can profoundly affect students.