file
Plural
files
1
a collection of data stored together in a computer, under a particular name
- After finishing the design, she saved the file as a PNG.
- He transferred the audio file from his phone to the computer.
- I saved the document as a Word file on my computer.
- Please attach the PDF file to the email as soon as possible.
- The computer has limited storage for large files.
Synonyms:
2
a metal tool with a rough surface that is used to smooth wooden or metal rough edges
A file is a hand tool used for smoothing or shaping surfaces, especially hard materials like metal, wood, or plastic. It has a rough surface with teeth or ridges that cut into the material when rubbed back and forth. Files come in various shapes and sizes, such as flat, round, or half-round, allowing them to be used for different tasks like refining edges, removing small amounts of material, or smoothing rough surfaces. Files are commonly used in metalworking, woodworking, and other crafting or repair tasks where precision is needed.
- She used a metal file to sharpen the blades of her gardening shears.
- The sculptor employed a fine-grit file to refine the contours of the clay sculpture.
- He used a diamond file to precisely shape the metal components of the jewelry.
- The mechanic used a half-round file to deburr the edges of the metal part.
3
a piece of furniture used for storing documents, papers, and other materials in a neat and organized way
- The accountant placed the invoices in a file.
- She retrieved the report from the office file.
- The file contained the contracts.
- The secretary updated the personnel file.
- Each file held important legal documents.
Synonyms:
4
a row or line of individuals or items arranged one after another
- Students walked in single file down the corridor.
- The soldiers marched in file.
- A file of cars waited at the traffic light.
- The children formed a file to enter the classroom.
- Shoppers queued in file at the checkout.
Synonyms:
5
a vertical column of squares on a board, such as in chess or checkers
A file refers to a row of game pieces or tokens that are arranged in a straight line, typically in a vertical or horizontal direction. The pieces in a file are often placed in a specific order and can be moved or manipulated according to the rules of the game. In games like chess, a file refers to one of the vertical columns on the board, where pieces like pawns and rooks move. The concept of a file helps to organize the game layout and is important for strategy and movement, as players aim to control certain files or use them to their advantage.
- The bishop moves along the diagonal, while the rook moves along the file.
- He controlled the central file with his pawns.
- The queen can traverse any file or rank.
- Chess notation records moves by file and rank.
- The strategy focused on attacking the opponent's f-file.
Synonyms:
6
a folder or container for keeping papers or documents organized
- She placed the receipts in a labeled file for tax purposes.
- He sorted all the paperwork into files based on their categories.
- She opened the file to retrieve the documents she needed for court.
- The file on my desk contains the project proposal we need to review.
- Please check the blue file for the meeting agenda.
7
a collection of information or records about a particular subject or person
- The journalist requested access to the government file on the investigation.
- The detective discovered a new lead while reviewing the suspect's file.
- Her medical file contains a detailed history of her past treatments.
- The manager kept a confidential file with employee performance reviews.
- After months of research, the scientist compiled a comprehensive file on the topic.