I Think, Therefore I Am!
Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL / I Think, Therefore I Am!
33 Words
17m
a set of moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior and decision-making
The committee was formed to address issues related to medical ethics in research.
View Full Definitionthe branch of philosophy that studies the nature, sources, and limits of knowledge
Epistemology asks how we can know anything with certainty.
View Full Definitiona system of thought based on human values and nature in which solving human problems is considered more important than religious beliefs
View Full Definitiona branch of philosophy that deals with abstract concepts such as existence or reality
The concept of the soul is often explored within the realm of metaphysics.
View Full Definitionthe branch of philosophy that is concerned with concepts such as existence, being, and reality
Ontology explores questions about what exists, how entities relate to one another, and the fundamental nature of reality.
View Full Definitionthe theory or doctrine that all events and occurrences are completely determined by previously existing causes, therefore human beings cannot be punished or held accountable for their deeds
View Full Definitionan ethical doctrine holding that the pursuit of pleasure is the highest good and proper aim of life
Ancient Greek philosophers such as Epicurus developed theories of hedonism.
View Full Definitionthe belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement
His idealism led him to work for social change in his community.
View Full Definition(in philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is derived from sensory experience rather than theory or intuition
John Locke is a central figure in philosophical empiricism.
View Full Definitiona philosophical theory according to which the world has no meaning and humans are free and responsible for their actions
View Full Definitionthe philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter
View Full Definitionthe rejection or denial of all established authority, values, and institutions
Political nihilism often manifests as distrust of governments.
View Full Definitiona philosophical system based on things that can be proved by logic or experienced with the senses, rejecting metaphysics and theism
View Full Definitiona philosophical movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the practical consequences and real-world effectiveness of beliefs, theories, and actions
Philosophical pragmatism, as advocated by thinkers like William James, emphasizes the practical consequences of ideas and beliefs rather than their abstract or theoretical foundations.
View Full Definitionthe belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion
View Full Definitionorthodoxy of a scholastic variety
View Full Definitiona doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted
Her skepticism about the new diet fad led her to research its effectiveness before trying it.
View Full Definitionan ancient Greek philosophy that values virtue and encourages living in harmony with nature's divine Reason
Stoicism philosophy teaches that major life changes and loss, while painful, need not shatter one's inner strength and tranquility if one submits to fate.
View Full Definitiona notion in philosophy according to which knowledge, moral values, and ethical obligations are subjective and there is no external or objective truth
Subjectivism asserts that truth and morality are relative to individual perspectives, rejecting the existence of universal or objective standards.
View Full Definitionthe doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people
Utilitarianism holds that the morality of an action is determined by its consequences, with the greatest good for the greatest number being the guiding principle.
View Full Definitionthe branch of philosophy concerned with things that exist and can be seen, felt, etc. as opposed to what may actually be their real existence
View Full Definitionthe feeling that one is different from others and therefore not part of a particular group
The constant moving left her with a deep sense of alienation from her peers.
View Full Definitionusing the previous knowledge, reasoning, or general facts to decide the likely result of something
View Full Definitionusing observation or experience to determine the probable cause of something
View Full Definitionused when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations
Today is her birthday.
View Full Definitionempty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk
View Full Definitionthe state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response
She regained consciousness in the hospital after the accident.
View Full Definitiona notion or system of notions that one has to accept without questioning or arguing
View Full Definitiona field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning
Many universities offer courses in logic, teaching students how to construct and deconstruct arguments effectively.
View Full Definitiona positive moral quality or admirable trait in a person
Patience is often seen as a great virtue.
View Full Definitionthe branch of philosophy which deals with the nature of beauty and art
View Full Definitionthe quality of being knowledgeable, experienced, and able to make good decisions and judgments
The wisdom of the elderly woman was evident in the way she calmly solved problems that others found overwhelming.
View Full Definition