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Professional Life and Occupations

Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL / Professional Life and Occupations

Professional Life and Occupations

30 Words

15m

1
adjourn
ad
journ
Verb

to stop a meeting, trial, or game in order to resume it sometime later

The judge decided to adjourn the trial until the next day.

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2
convene
con
vene
Verb

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

The board of directors will convene next week to discuss the company's strategy.

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3
arduous
ar
duous
Adjective

requiring so much effort, mostly physical, that will cause exhaustion

The climb up the mountain was an arduous task for the hikers.

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4
collaborative
co
lla
bo
ra
tive
Adjective

involving or done by two or more parties working together toward a shared goal

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5
grueling
grue
ling
Adjective

extremely tiring and demanding strenuous effort and perseverance

The marathon runners faced a grueling challenge as they pushed themselves to complete the race.

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6
hectic
hec
tic
Adjective

extremely busy and chaotic

The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching.

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7
intermittent
in
ter
mit
tent
Adjective

repeatedly starting and stopping, in short, irregular intervals

He dealt with intermittent back pain from an old sports injury flaring up occasionally.

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8
menial
me
nial
Adjective

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

She took a menial job to support herself during college.

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9
painstaking
pains
ta
king
Adjective

requiring a lot of effort and time

She conducted a painstaking investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance.

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10
solitary
so
li
ta
ry
Adjective

performed alone, without the involvement or companionship of others

He took a solitary walk through the park to clear his mind.

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11
charter
char
ter
Verb

hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services

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12
artisan
ar
ti
san
Noun

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand.

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13
bai
liff
Noun

an officer in a court of law whose responsibility is to keep order, watch prisoners, etc.

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14
bursar
bur
sar
Noun

a person whose responsibility is to manage the finances of a school, college, or university

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15
consul
con
sul
Noun

an official appointed by a government to represent that government in a foreign city

The consul is currently negotiating with local authorities to protect the citizens.

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16
executioner
ex
e
cu
tio
ner
Noun

‌a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment

The executioner carried out the sentence handed down by the court, performing the act of capital punishment.

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17
exterminator
ex
ter
mi
na
tor
Noun

a person whose profession is to kill certain types of animals or insects that are not wanted in a place

The exterminator came to the house to remove the rats that had gotten into the attic.

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18
headhunter
head
hun
ter
Noun

a savage who cuts off and preserves the heads of enemies as trophies

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19
fundraiser
fund
rai
ser
Noun

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

The nonprofit organization organized a successful fundraiser to raise funds for humanitarian aid in disaster-affected areas.

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20
handy
han
dy
Adjective

functional and easy to use

His handy toolkit contained everything he needed for small household repairs.

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21
ma
chi
nist
Noun

someone who operates a machine, especially an industrial one

The company hired a machinist with years of experience to oversee their production line.

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22
mason
ma
son
Noun

a skilled craftsman who works with stone, brick, or concrete to build structures such as walls, buildings, etc.

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23
midwife
mid
wife
Noun

a person, particularly a woman, whose occupation is helping a woman during childbirth

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24
mortician
mor
ti
cian
Noun

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

As a mortician, Sarah helps grieving families with funeral arrangements and ensures that deceased loved ones are prepared for burial or cremation with dignity and respect.

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25
superintendent
su
pe
rin
ten
dent
Noun

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

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26
vice president
vice president
Noun

an executive officer whose rank is just below the rank of the president of a country and who can act in place of the president in certain cases to fulfill presidential duties

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27
quorum
quo
rum
Noun

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

The board meeting could not proceed as scheduled because there was not enough members present to meet the quorum requirement.

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28
guild
guild
Noun

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

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29
de
mo
tion
Noun

a reduction in one's rank, position, or status, often as a form of punishment

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30
workaholic
wor
ka
ho
lic
Noun

a person who works compulsively and finds it hard to stop working to do other things

He’s a workaholic, often staying at the office late into the night.

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