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Professional Life and Occupations

Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL / Professional Life and Occupations

Professional Life and Occupations

30 Words

15m

1
adjourn
ad
journ
动词

休会, 延期

The judge decided to adjourn the trial until the next day.

法官决定将审判延期至次日。

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2
convene
con
vene
动词

召集, 召开

The board of directors will convene next week to discuss the company's strategy.

董事会将于下周召开会议讨论公司战略。

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3
arduous
ar
duous
形容词

艰巨的, 费力的

The climb up the mountain was an arduous task for the hikers.

对于徒步旅行者来说,爬山是一项艰巨的任务。

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4
collaborative
co
lla
bo
ra
tive
形容词

协作的, 合作的

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5
grueling
grue
ling
形容词

累人的, 艰苦的

The marathon runners faced a grueling challenge as they pushed themselves to complete the race.

马拉松选手们在努力完成比赛时面临了一个艰苦的挑战。

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6
hectic
hec
tic
形容词

忙碌的, 混乱的

The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching.

月底临近截止日期时,办公室总是忙乱

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7
intermittent
in
ter
mit
tent
形容词

间歇的, 断断续续的

He dealt with intermittent back pain from an old sports injury flaring up occasionally.

他处理了因旧运动伤害偶尔发作而引起的间歇性背痛。

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8
menial
me
nial
形容词

卑微的, 低贱的

She took a menial job to support herself during college.

她为了在大学期间养活自己,做了一份卑微的工作

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9
painstaking
pains
ta
king
形容词

细致的, 艰苦的

She conducted a painstaking investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance.

她进行了一项艰苦的调查,以揭开神秘失踪背后的真相。

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10
solitary
so
li
ta
ry
形容词

孤独的, 独自的

He took a solitary walk through the park to clear his mind.

他独自一人穿过公园散步以理清思绪。

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11
charter
char
ter
动词

包租, 租赁

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12
artisan
ar
ti
san
名词

工匠, 手艺人

The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand.

工匠手工制作了美丽的陶器。

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13
bai
liff
名词

法警, 法庭官员

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14
bursar
bur
sar
名词

财务主管, 财务管理员

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15
consul
con
sul
名词

领事, 外交代表

The consul is currently negotiating with local authorities to protect the citizens.

领事目前正在与地方当局谈判以保护公民。

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16
executioner
ex
e
cu
tio
ner
名词

刽子手, 行刑者

The executioner carried out the sentence handed down by the court, performing the act of capital punishment.

刽子手执行了法院下达的判决,执行了死刑。

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17
exterminator
ex
ter
mi
na
tor
名词

灭虫者, 害虫防治专家

The exterminator came to the house to remove the rats that had gotten into the attic.

灭虫者来到房子里,清除进入阁楼的老鼠。

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18
headhunter
head
hun
ter
名词

猎头者, 头颅收集者

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19
fundraiser
fund
rai
ser
名词

筹款活动, 慈善活动

The nonprofit organization organized a successful fundraiser to raise funds for humanitarian aid in disaster-affected areas.

非营利组织组织了一次成功的筹款活动,为灾区的人道主义援助筹集资金。

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20
handy
han
dy
形容词

方便的, 功能性的

His handy toolkit contained everything he needed for small household repairs.

方便的工具包包含了他进行小型家庭维修所需的一切。

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21
ma
chi
nist
名词

机械师, 机器操作员

The company hired a machinist with years of experience to oversee their production line.

公司聘请了一位有多年经验的机械师来监督他们的生产线。

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22
mason
ma
son
名词

石匠, 泥瓦匠

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23
midwife
mid
wife
名词

助产士, 接生婆

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24
mortician
mor
ti
cian
名词

殡葬师, 丧葬承办人

As a mortician, Sarah helps grieving families with funeral arrangements and ensures that deceased loved ones are prepared for burial or cremation with dignity and respect.

作为一名殡葬师,莎拉帮助悲伤的家庭安排葬礼,并确保逝去的亲人以尊严和尊重的方式为土葬或火葬做好准备。

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25
superintendent
su
pe
rin
ten
dent
名词

主管, 总监

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26
vice president
vice president
名词

副总统, 副总裁

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27
quorum
quo
rum
名词

法定人数, 最低人数要求

The board meeting could not proceed as scheduled because there was not enough members present to meet the quorum requirement.

董事会会议无法按计划进行,因为没有足够的成员出席以满足法定人数要求。

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28
guild
guild
名词

行会, 公会

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29
de
mo
tion
名词

降级, 降职

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30
workaholic
wor
ka
ho
lic
名词

工作狂, 沉迷工作的人

He’s a workaholic, often staying at the office late into the night.

他是个工作狂,经常在办公室工作到深夜。

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