spoil
第三人称
spoils
现在进行时
spoiling
过去式
spoiled
过去完成时
spoiled
1
破坏, 损坏
to harm, damage, or ruin something
及物动词
- Heavy rain during the outdoor event threatened to spoil the carefully arranged decorations.
户外活动期间的大雨威胁要破坏精心布置的装饰。
- Trying to fix the plumbing issue on my own ended up spoiling the entire bathroom floor.
试图自己修理管道问题最终毁坏了整个浴室的地板。
- The spilled coffee spoiled the important documents beyond repair.
洒出的咖啡毁坏了重要文件，无法修复。
- His careless actions spoiled the delicate negotiations between the two companies.
他的粗心行为破坏了两家公司之间的微妙谈判。
- A single wrong ingredient spoiled the entire batch of cookies.
一个错误的成分毁掉了整个批次的饼干。
2
宠坏, 溺爱
to treat someone with excessive indulgence or favoritism
及物动词
- She spoiled her children by giving them whatever they wanted without question.
她通过不问问题就给他们任何他们想要的东西宠坏了她的孩子。
- His grandparents tend to spoil him with endless gifts and sweets.
他的祖父母倾向于用无尽的礼物和糖果宠坏他。
- If you spoil the dog too much, it will never learn proper behavior.
如果你太溺爱狗，它将永远学不会正确的行为。
- Constant praise and no criticism spoiled him, making him resistant to feedback.
不断的表扬而没有批评宠坏了他，使他对反馈产生了抵触。
- She spoiled her boyfriend with expensive gifts to show her affection.
她用昂贵的礼物宠坏了她的男朋友，以表达她的爱意。
3
变质, 变坏
to become damaged or deteriorated to the point that it is no longer usable or edible
- The milk will spoil if it's left out of the refrigerator for too long.
如果牛奶放在冰箱外太久会变质。
- The fruits began to spoil after several days of being exposed to the sun.
水果在暴露在阳光下几天后开始变质。
- You should check the expiration date to ensure the food hasn’t spoiled.
你应该检查保质期以确保食物没有变质。
- Leaving the meat out overnight caused it to spoil and develop an unpleasant odor.
把肉放在外面过夜导致它变质并产生了难闻的气味。
- The heat wave caused many of the perishable items in the store to spoil quickly.
热浪导致商店里的许多易腐物品迅速变质。
4
掠夺, 抢劫
to take goods or possessions from someone or somewhere using force or violence
及物动词
- The invaders spoiled the village, looting homes and taking everything of value.
入侵者掠夺了村庄，洗劫房屋并带走所有有价值的东西。
- The pirates spoiled the merchant ship, seizing its cargo of gold and spices.
海盗掠夺了商船，夺取了其装载的黄金和香料。
- The soldiers spoiled the enemy camp, carrying off supplies and weapons.
士兵们掠夺了敌人的营地，带走了补给和武器。
- During the raid, the bandits spoiled the town, leaving destruction in their wake.
在袭击期间，匪徒们洗劫了小镇，所到之处一片狼藉。
- The warlord’s army spoiled the conquered city, stripping it of its treasures.
军阀的军队掠夺了被征服的城市，夺走了它的宝藏。
5
破坏, 糟蹋
to ruin someone’s experience or enjoyment of an occasion or event
及物动词
- The loud construction noise outside spoiled their romantic dinner.
外面嘈杂的建筑噪音破坏了他们的浪漫晚餐。
- His negative attitude spoiled the mood at the family gathering.
他的消极态度破坏了家庭聚会的氛围。
- The unexpected rainstorm spoiled the picnic they had planned for weeks.
突如其来的暴风雨破坏了他们计划了好几周的野餐。
- A late arrival by the guest of honor nearly spoiled the entire ceremony.
贵宾的迟到几乎破坏了整个仪式。
- The power outage spoiled their movie night just as the climax was starting.
停电破坏了他们的电影之夜，就在高潮即将开始时。