to touch
第三人称
touches
现在进行时
touching
过去式
touched
过去完成时
touched
1
触摸, 碰
to put our hand or body part on a thing or person
及物动词
- Please don't touch the fragile glass display.
请不要触摸易碎的玻璃展示品。
- She gently touched her friend's arm to offer comfort and support.
她轻轻地触摸了朋友的手臂，以提供安慰和支持。
- She gently touched the soft fur of the cat.
她轻轻地触摸了猫柔软的皮毛。
- She hesitated to touch the hot pan with her bare hands.
她犹豫着用赤手触摸热锅。
- The musician's fingers lightly touched the piano keys, creating a beautiful melody.
音乐家的手指轻轻触碰钢琴键，创造出了美妙的旋律。
2
触及, 影响
to have an impact or influence on something
及物动词
- The new regulations will touch every aspect of our business operations.
新规定将影响我们业务运营的各个方面。
- The economic downturn has touched many companies, leading to financial struggles.
经济衰退影响了许多公司，导致了财务困境。
- The issue of climate change touches us all, regardless of where we live.
气候变化的问题影响到我们所有人，无论我们住在哪里。
- The policy changes will touch the lives of millions of citizens.
政策变化将影响数百万公民的生活。
3
触摸, 接触
to make contact with something physically
及物动词
- The branches of the trees touched the roof of the house during the storm.
暴风雨期间，树枝触碰了房子的屋顶。
- The raindrops touched the surface of the pond, creating concentric circles.
雨滴触碰了池塘的表面，形成了同心圆。
- He couldn't help but smile as the cool breeze touched his cheeks on a hot summer day.
在一个炎热的夏日，当凉风拂过他的脸颊时，他忍不住笑了。
- The tip of her pen touched the paper as she began to write.
当她开始写字时，笔尖碰到了纸。
- The dancer's feet lightly touched the floor as she moved gracefully across the stage.
舞者的脚轻轻触碰着地板，她在舞台上优雅地移动着。
4
感动, 触动
to be impressed emotionally
及物动词
- The heartfelt letter from her friend touched her deeply.
她朋友发自内心的信深深地打动了她。
- The movie's poignant ending touched everyone in the audience.
电影感人的结局触动了在场的每一个人。
- He was touched by the kindness of strangers who helped him when he was lost.
他被迷路时帮助他的陌生人的 kindness 感动了。
- Seeing the children play together so happily touched him with a sense of joy.
看到孩子们一起玩得这么开心，触动了他一种喜悦的感觉。
- The story of perseverance and triumph touched many.
关于坚持和胜利的故事触动了许多人。
同义词：
5
触摸, 触碰
to cause something to come into brief contact with another object
- The child touched his finger to the hot stove, quickly pulling it away.
孩子把手指碰到热炉子上，迅速缩了回来。
- The artist touched the brush to the canvas, creating a stroke of color.
艺术家将画笔触碰到画布上，创造出一抹色彩。
- She touched her hand to his shoulder, offering comfort.
她用手碰了他的肩膀，提供安慰。
- He touched his lips to the edge of the glass, taking a sip of water.
他碰了碰玻璃杯的边缘，喝了一口水。
- The conductor touched the baton to his music stand, signaling the start of the performance.
指挥家将指挥棒触碰到乐谱架上，标志着表演的开始。
6
碰, 涉及
to become involved or associated with something that is considered undesirable, problematic, risky, or difficult to handle
及物动词
- That project is a complete mess, and I wouldn't touch it with a ten-foot pole.
那个项目完全是一团糟，我连用三米长的杆子都不愿意碰它。
- The proposal is filled with legal complications, and no lawyer would touch it without extensive review.
该提案充满了法律上的复杂性，没有律师会在没有广泛审查的情况下涉足。
- The scandal surrounding the politician's past made him a liability, and no one wanted to touch his campaign.
围绕政客过去的丑闻使他成为负担，没有人想碰他的竞选活动。
- The financial scheme seemed too risky, and investors refused to touch it.
这个财务方案看起来风险太大，投资者拒绝触碰它。
7
触摸, 摆弄
to handle something in order to alter or tamper with it
及物动词
- He warned his children not to touch the delicate ornaments on the shelf.
他警告他的孩子们不要碰架子上的精致装饰品。
- The mechanic touched the engine of the car, trying to diagnose the problem.
机械师触摸了汽车的发动机，试图诊断问题。
- The technician carefully touched the settings on the computer to adjust the screen brightness.
技术人员小心地触摸了电脑上的设置以调整屏幕亮度。
- Don't touch my stuff while I'm away.
我不在的时候不要碰我的东西。
同义词：
8
达到, 触及
to reach or come close to a specified level
及物动词
- Her savings finally touched $10,000 after years of diligent saving.
经过多年的勤奋储蓄，她的存款终于达到了10,000美元。
- His performance in the race touched his personal best time.
他在比赛中的表现触及了他的个人最佳时间。
- The company's stock price touched its highest point in a decade.
该公司股价触及十年来最高点。
- The car's speed touched 120 miles per hour on the highway.
汽车在高速公路上的速度达到了每小时120英里。
- Her grades in math touched an A- after she improved her study habits.
在她改进了学习习惯后，她的数学成绩触及了A-。
9
比得上, 达到
to reach a level of quality, skill, or excellence that is comparable to another recognized standard or benchmark
及物动词
- Her cooking touches the level of gourmet cuisine served in high-end restaurants.
她的烹饪触及了高端餐厅供应的美食水平。
- His performance in the game touched the skill level of professional athletes.
他在比赛中的表现触及了职业运动员的技能水平。
- The quality of service at the hotel touches that of luxury resorts.
酒店的服务质量媲美豪华度假村。
- Her writing touches the eloquence of classic literature.
她的写作触及了古典文学的雄辩。
- The taste of her homemade desserts touches the perfection of gourmet sweets.
她自制的甜点的味道触及了美食甜点的完美。
10
提及, 涉及
to mention or speak of something briefly or in passing
及物动词
- The speaker's talk touched the challenges faced by entrepreneurs in the digital age.
演讲者的讲话触及了数字时代企业家面临的挑战。
- The article touched the impact of technology on modern society.
文章触及了技术对现代社会的影响。
- In her speech, the politician touched on the pressing issues of healthcare and education reform.
在她的演讲中，这位政治家触及了医疗和教育改革的紧迫问题。
- During the presentation, the speaker touched upon the importance of teamwork in achieving organizational goals.
在演讲中，演讲者提到了团队合作在实现组织目标中的重要性。
- The documentary touched upon the impact of social media on mental health and self-esteem.
这部纪录片触及了社交媒体对心理健康和自尊的影响。
11
触及, 染上
(of a particular quality) to become noticeable or manifest in someone's demeanor, behavior, or speech
及物动词
- A hint of sadness touched her voice when she spoke of her lost pet.
当她谈到她失去的宠物时，她的声音中带着一丝悲伤。
- A sense of pride touched his demeanor as he received the award.
当他获奖时，一种自豪感触动了他的举止。
- A note of excitement touched her tone as she discussed her upcoming trip.
当她讨论即将到来的旅行时，兴奋的音符触及了她的语气。
- A sense of relief touched her expression when she received the good news.
当她收到好消息时，一种解脱的感觉触及了她的表情。
12
尝一口, 轻轻碰一下
to lightly or minimally eat or taste a small portion of something
及物动词
- She's on a diet, so she'll probably just touch the main course.
她在节食，所以她可能只会碰主菜。
- The chef was curious why the customer had barely touched the special dish.
厨师很好奇为什么顾客几乎没碰那道特色菜。
- He touched the new dish cautiously, unsure if he'd like it.
他小心翼翼地尝了尝新菜，不确定自己是否会喜欢。
- As a sign of appreciation, he would touch each dish on the tasting menu.
作为欣赏的标志，他会碰触品尝菜单上的每一道菜。
同义词：