Test 1 - Reading - Passage 2 (2)

主要的, 初级的

The primary reason for his success is his unwavering dedication to his craft.

他成功的主要原因是他对自己手艺的坚定不移的奉献。

叶子, 植被

The dense foliage provided a cool shade on a hot day.

茂密的树叶在炎热的日子里提供了凉爽的树荫。

加冕

In the elaborate coronation ceremony, the Archbishop will crown the new monarch.

在精心设计的加冕典礼上，大主教将为新君主加冕。

覆盖范围, 涵盖

The insurance policy offers comprehensive coverage for accidents, theft, and natural disasters.

保险单为事故、盗窃和自然灾害提供全面的保险。

再生, 恢复

人群, 群众

The crowd erupted in cheers as the home team scored the first goal of the match.

当主队打进比赛的第一球时，人群爆发出欢呼声。

裁缝, 缝纫师

My uncle is a skilled tailor who runs his own shop.

我的叔叔是一位经营自己店铺的熟练裁缝。

屈服, 投降

After hours of intense debate, the opposition party decided to yield and support the proposed legislation.

经过数小时的激烈辩论，反对党决定屈服并支持提议的立法。

害虫, 有害动物

病原体, 致病菌

The laboratory tests confirmed the presence of a bacterial pathogen responsible for the patient's severe food poisoning.

实验室测试证实了导致患者严重食物中毒的细菌病原体的存在。

She completed the exam with surprising ease.

程序, 干预

The surgeon explained the details of the procedure scheduled for tomorrow to remove the appendix.

外科医生解释了明天安排的切除阑尾的手术的细节。

寻找, 寻求

The detective regularly seeks clues to solve complex cases.

侦探定期寻找线索以解决复杂案件。

传播, 扩散

The flu virus can easily spread in crowded places.

流感病毒可以在拥挤的地方轻易传播。

vigorous, 精力充沛的

The vigorous dancer captivated the audience with dynamic and energetic movements.

充满活力的舞者用动态和充满能量的动作迷住了观众。

爆发, 疫情

The sudden outbreak of the flu caused widespread panic in the city.

流感的突然爆发在城市中引起了广泛的恐慌。

成熟的, 成年的

Despite her young age, she possessed a mature appearance, with features that belied her years.

尽管她年纪轻轻，却拥有成熟的外表，特征与她的年龄不符。

薄的, 瘦的

The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily.

纸很薄，让光容易透过。

幼苗, 秧苗

The gardeners planted seedlings in the greenhouse to prepare them for transplantation.

园丁们在温室里种植了幼苗，为移植做准备。

建立, 创立

After years of planning, they finally established their own tech startup in Silicon Valley.

经过多年的规划，他们终于在硅谷建立了自己的科技初创公司。

林务员, 林业专家

离开, 走

She left her friends at the party without any goodbye.

她没有说再见就离开了派对上的朋友。

年轻的,幼小的

He has a young brother who is learning to walk.

他有一个正在学走路的年轻弟弟。

点, 主要观点

The professor made a crucial point about the importance of environmental conservation.

两层的, 二元的

The company has a two-tier pricing system for its products.

该公司对其产品采用两级定价系统。

收割, 收获

The farmers harvest wheat in late summer when the grains are fully ripe.

农民在夏末谷物完全成熟时收割小麦。

进来, 获得名次

Despite facing tough competition, she trained hard and managed to come in first in the swimming race.

尽管面临激烈的竞争，她刻苦训练，成功在游泳比赛中获得第一名。

摊开, 分发

Let's spread the cards out on the table so we can see them all.

让我们把卡片摊开在桌子上，这样我们就能看到所有的卡片。

薄的, 瘦的

The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily.

纸很薄，让光容易透过。

累赘, 死重

移除, 去除

集中于, 围绕

保留, 维持

分类, 归类

The scientist classified the organisms into different species based on their genetic traits and physical features.

科学家根据遗传特征和物理特征将生物分类为不同的物种。

营养素, 营养物质

Fiber is a nutrient that aids in digestion.

像纤维这样的营养素有助于消化。

周期, 循环

The water cycle describes how water moves through the environment in different forms.

水循环描述了水如何以不同形式在环境中移动。

土壤, 泥土

The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth.

园丁们用堆肥丰富了土壤以改善植物生长。

腔, 龋齿

The dentist found a small cavity on her molar during the routine checkup.

牙医在例行检查中在她的臼齿上发现了一个小蛀洞。

捕食者, 掠食者

The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests.

狮子是一种强大的捕食者，利用其力量和敏捷性猎杀斑马和角马等大型草食动物。

啄木鸟, 在树上打洞的鸟

哺乳动物, 哺乳类动物

The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight.

蝙蝠是唯一能够持续飞行的哺乳动物。

韧性

After losing her job, Sarah showed remarkable resilience by quickly finding a new position and adapting to her new workplace.

在失去工作后，莎拉展现了惊人的韧性，迅速找到了新职位并适应了新工作环境。

山楂, 山楸

留在后面, 留在原地

The brave firefighter stayed behind in the burning building to ensure everyone was safely evacuated.

勇敢的消防员留在燃烧的建筑物中，以确保所有人都安全撤离。

结构性的, 结构性的

The structural changes in the economy led to shifts in employment patterns.

经济中的结构性变化导致了就业模式的变化。

多样性

The nonprofit organization promotes diversity by engaging volunteers from diverse backgrounds and experiences.

这个非营利组织通过吸纳来自不同背景和经历的志愿者来促进多样性。

参考, 引用

The article included several references to previous studies on the topic.

文章包括了对该主题先前研究的几个参考。

方面, 角度

From a historical aspect, the building holds great significance in the city.

从历史角度来看，这座建筑在城市中具有重要意义。

贡献, 捐赠

Individuals can contribute to the local food drive by donating non-perishable items.

个人可以通过捐赠不易腐烂的物品来为当地的食品募捐活动做出贡献。

价值, 相当于

The necklace is worth $500.

这条项链值500美元。

提到, 提及

During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have.

会议期间，请提及您可能有的任何疑虑或建议。

潜在的, 可能的

She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on.

她看到了项目中潜在的问题，并在早期就解决了它们。

跑

When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry.

当他听到这个消息时，他急忙跑回家。

替代的, 备用的

They provided an alternative plan in case the weather turned bad.

他们提供了一个替代计划，以防天气变坏。

产生, 引发

The artist's provocative work generated controversy and debate, challenging societal norms and perceptions.

艺术家挑衅的作品引发了争议和辩论，挑战了社会规范和观念。

横过, 到另一边

She swam across easily despite the strong current.

尽管水流很强，她还是轻松地游过去了。

山脉, 山岭

The Rocky Mountain range stretches from Canada down to New Mexico, offering breathtaking vistas and challenging climbs.

山脉落基山脉从加拿大延伸到新墨西哥，提供了令人叹为观止的景色和具有挑战性的攀登。

生物, 生物

The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals.

森林里到处都是各种形状和大小的生物，从小昆虫到大型哺乳动物。

名字, 姓名

He introduced himself by saying, "Hi, my name is Alex."

他自我介绍说：“嗨，我的名字是亚历克斯。”

注意, 特别注意