Lingo

Physical Disabilities and Illnesses

HomeVocabularyTOEFLEssential Vocabulary for TOEFLPhysical Disabilities and Illnesses

25 Words

13m

disability
1.
dis
a
bi
li
ty
名词

残疾, 残障

He was born with a disability that affects his ability to walk.

他出生时就有一个残疾,这影响了他的行走能力。

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syndrome
2.
synd
rome
名词

综合征

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability and distinctive facial features.

唐氏综合症是一种以智力障碍和独特面部特征为特征的遗传性疾病。

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impairment
3.
im
pair
ment
名词

损伤, 障碍

The accident resulted in a significant impairment of his mobility.

事故导致他的行动能力出现了显著的障碍

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aid
4.
aid
动词

帮助, 支援

The organization aids communities affected by natural disasters.

该组织援助受自然灾害影响的社区。

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asthma
5.
asth
ma
名词

哮喘, 呼吸系统疾病

Asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways.

哮喘是一种以气道炎症和狭窄为特征的慢性肺部疾病。

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cancer
6.
can
cer
名词

癌症

She underwent chemotherapy to treat her breast cancer.

她接受了化疗来治疗她的乳腺

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cholera
7.
cho
le
ra
名词

霍乱, 霍乱病

The village suffered a severe cholera outbreak after the water supply became contaminated.

水源被污染后,该村爆发了严重的霍乱

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plague
8.
plague
动词

困扰, 折磨

Technical issues can plague the functionality of software applications.

技术问题可能会困扰软件应用程序的功能。

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measles
9.
mea
sles
名词

麻疹, 风疹

Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that primarily affects children.

麻疹是一种高度传染性的病毒感染,主要影响儿童。

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diabetes
10.
dia
be
tes
名词
chickenpox
11.
chi
cken
pox
名词

水痘, 天花

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12.
Covid
19
名词

COVID-19, 2019冠状病毒病

COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, emerged as a global pandemic in early 2020.

COVID-19由新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起,于2020年初成为全球大流行病。

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seasickness
13.
sea
sick
ness
名词

晕船, 因船只摇晃引起的恶心

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stroke
14.
stroke
动词

抚摸, 轻抚

She sat on the porch, enjoying the peaceful evening as she stroked her cat's soft fur.

她坐在门廊上,享受着宁静的夜晚,抚摸着她猫咪柔软的毛发。

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heart attack
15.
heart attack
名词

心脏病发作, 心肌梗塞

He felt a sharp pain in his chest and was rushed to the hospital with a suspected heart attack.

他感到胸部剧痛,因疑似心脏病发作被紧急送往医院。

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infection
16.
in
fec
tion
名词

感染

He was diagnosed with a bacterial infection in his lungs.

他被诊断出肺部有细菌感染

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shock
17.
shock
名词

震惊, 惊讶

The news of his sudden resignation came as a shock to everyone in the office.

他突然辞职的消息对办公室里的每个人来说都是一个震惊

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genetic
18.
ge
ne
tic
形容词

遗传的

Genetic testing can provide insights into an individual's risk of developing certain diseases.

基因检测可以提供关于个人发展某些疾病风险的见解。

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fatal
19.
fa
tal
形容词

致命的, 致死的

The car accident caused fatal injuries to the driver, resulting in their death at the scene.

车祸导致司机致命受伤,导致他们在现场死亡。

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disable
20.
dis
a
ble
动词

禁用, 阻止

Governments may disable specific services during times of crisis for public safety.

政府可能会在危机时期为了公共安全禁用特定服务。

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handicap
21.
han
di
cap
名词
deafness
22.
deaf
ness
名词

耳聋, 失聪状态

Deafness can occur at any stage of life.

耳聋可能发生在生命的任何阶段。

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blindness
23.
blind
ness
名词

失明, 盲

He was born with congenital blindness and has never seen light or color.

他天生失明,从未见过光或颜色。

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tuberculosis
24.
tu
berc
u
lo
sis
名词
25.
special needs
名词

特殊需求, 特别需求

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