Parts and Types of Fruits and Vegetables

The chef displayed several edibles on the table.

不可食用的, 不适合消费的

He accidentally took a bite of the inedible fruit and quickly spat it out.

他不小心咬了一口不可食用的水果，并迅速吐了出来。

瘦果, 干果

As the wind blew, the achene detached from the plant and floated away, carried by the breeze.

当风吹起时，瘦果从植物上脱落，随风飘走。

豆类, 豆科植物

Chickpeas and lentils are common legumes used in vegetarian cooking.

鹰嘴豆和小扁豆是素食烹饪中常用的豆类。

坚果, 硬壳果

Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein.

杏仁是一种富含健康脂肪和蛋白质的坚果。

颖果, 干果

As the harvest season arrived, the farmer gathered caryopses of various legumes.

随着收获季节的到来，农民收集了各种豆类的颖果。

核果, 有硬核的水果

Birds and animals are attracted to drupes.

鸟类和动物被核果吸引。

蒴果, 荚果

He crushed the dried capsules of the poppy flowers to extract the tiny seeds for culinary purposes.

他压碎了罂粟花的干燥蒴果，以提取微小的种子用于烹饪目的。

核果, 石果

Her favorite among all the stone fruits is the peach.

在所有核果中，她最喜欢的是桃子。

仁果, 梨果

He picked a ripe apple from the tree, enjoying the crispness of the pome.

他从树上摘了一个熟苹果，享受着pome的脆爽。

柑橘类水果, 酸味水果

He squeezed fresh lemon juice into his water, enjoying the tangy taste of the citrus.

他将新鲜柠檬汁挤入水中，享受着柑橘类水果的酸味。

聚合果, 复果

She enjoyed the juicy sweetness of raspberries, an aggregate fruit.

她享受了覆盆子多汁的甜味，一种聚合果。

复果, 聚合果

She enjoyed a delicious smoothie made with a blend of multiple fruits.

她享用了一杯用多种水果混合制成的美味冰沙。

副果, 假果

The children were excited to try the unusual-looking dragon fruit, an exotic accessory fruit.

孩子们很兴奋地尝试了看起来不寻常的火龙果，一种异国情调的副果。

无籽, 不含籽的

I couldn't resist the temptation of buying a bag of seedless tangerines.

我无法抗拒买一袋无籽橘子的诱惑。

多叶的, 绿叶繁茂的

He admired the vibrant colors of the leafy plants in his garden.

他欣赏了花园里多叶植物鲜艳的色彩。

沙拉绿叶菜, 沙拉用叶菜

My grandfather enjoys growing his own salad greens in his backyard garden.

我祖父喜欢在他的后院花园里种植自己的沙拉蔬菜。

球茎, 鳞茎

She discovered a forgotten bulb of garlic in the pantry and decided to use it in her recipe.

她在储藏室发现了一个被遗忘的大蒜球茎，并决定在她的食谱中使用它。

茎

The scientist examined the stem under a microscope to study its structure and how it conducts nutrients.

科学家在显微镜下检查了茎，以研究其结构以及它如何传导养分。

根, 根须

She carefully planted the new tree, ensuring that its roots were well spread out in the hole to encourage healthy growth.

她小心翼翼地种下了新树，确保其根在洞中很好地展开以促进健康生长。

块茎, 根块

He harvested the sweet potato tubers and cooked them in a flavorful stew.

他收获了甘薯的块茎，并用它们做了一道美味的炖菜。

块茎的, 似块茎的

It was a delight to see the tuberous vines of the morning glory climbing up the garden fence.

看到牵牛花的块茎状藤蔓爬上花园的篱笆，真是令人高兴。

骨髓, 髓

核心, 果核

She carefully removed the core of the apple before taking a bite.

她小心地去掉苹果的核，然后咬了一口。

右旋糖, 葡萄糖

My mother always keeps a jar of dextrose in my pantry for baking cookies and cakes.

我妈妈总是在我的食品储藏室里放一罐葡萄糖，用来烤饼干和蛋糕。

肉, 肉质

He prepared a mouthwatering dish with the tender and flavorful flesh of the lamb.

他用羔羊鲜嫩多汁的肉准备了一道令人垂涎的菜肴。

壳, 外皮

He carefully removed the hull of the walnut before cracking it open.

他在敲开核桃之前小心地去掉了外壳。

果汁, 汁

Can you pour me a cup of grape juice, please?

你能给我倒一杯葡萄汁吗？

花蜜, 甜液

She carefully collected the nectar from the blooming flowers to make a delicious homemade honey.

她小心地从盛开的花朵中收集花蜜，以制作美味的自制蜂蜜。

果胶, 天然增稠剂

I bought pectin at the store to make my own jelly from fresh fruits.

我在商店买了果胶，用新鲜水果自己做果冻。

剥, 削皮

Peel the banana before eating it.

吃之前先剥香蕉皮。

籽, 核

He accidentally swallowed a pip while eating the juicy watermelon.

他在吃多汁的西瓜时不小心吞下了一颗籽。

核, 籽

He enjoyed cracking open the pits of the apricot and extracting the tasty kernel inside.

他喜欢敲开杏子的核，取出里面美味的果仁。

髓, 髓组织

She examined the pith under a microscope to study its cellular structure.

她在显微镜下检查了髓以研究其细胞结构。

果肉, 浆

He carefully removed the pomegranate seeds, leaving behind the vibrant red pulp.

他小心翼翼地取出了石榴籽，留下了鲜艳的红色果肉。

皮, 外皮

As the sun beat down, they relaxed on the beach, sipping on cold beverages with slices of lime rind floating on top.

当太阳炙烤时，他们在海滩上放松，啜饮着上面漂浮着酸橙皮片的冷饮。

种子, 籽

The gardener planted the seeds in rows to ensure they have enough space to grow.

园丁将种子成排种植，以确保它们有足够的生长空间。

Peel the orange and separate it into segments.

皮肤, 表皮

He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter.

他涂抹乳液以在冬季保持皮肤湿润。

跟踪, 尾随

Unbeknownst to her, a mysterious figure began to stalk Mary on her way home from work.

在她不知情的情况下，一个神秘的身影开始在下班回家的路上跟踪玛丽。

石头

The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance.

这座古老的城堡完全由石头建成，赋予它坚固而雄伟的外观。

柑橘皮, 橙皮

I always keep some orange zest on hand to enhance the flavor of my favorite desserts.

我手边总是备有一些橙子皮，用来提升我最爱甜点的风味。

一只雄性天鹅, 一只雄天鹅

玉米芯, 玉米棒子

The chickens pecked at the corncob, eagerly devouring the remaining bits of corn.

小鸡啄食着玉米棒，急切地吞食着剩下的玉米粒。

眼睛, 眼睛

He closed his eyes and took a deep breath.

他闭上了眼睛，深吸了一口气。

小花, 小花朵

He picked off the tiny florets from the cauliflower head to use in his salad.

他从花椰菜头上摘下小小的花蕾用来做沙拉。

顶端

The top of the building was adorned with a stunning spire that reached toward the sky.

建筑物的顶部装饰着一个令人惊叹的尖顶，直指天空。

胚乳, 内胚乳

The researcher studied the endosperm of various seeds, aiming to understand its role in plant development and nutrition.

研究人员研究了各种种子的胚乳，旨在了解其在植物发育和营养中的作用。

中果皮, 水果的中间层

The children eagerly bit into the peach, savoring the delicate and velvety mesocarp.

孩子们急切地咬了一口桃子，品尝着细腻柔软的中果皮。

种皮, 种子外皮

I carefully removed the seed coat of the pumpkin seed before roasting it for a tasty snack.

在烤制美味的零食之前，我小心地去掉了南瓜籽的种皮。

外果皮, 水果的最外层

As I cut into the exocarp of the pineapple, its tropical aroma filled the room, making my mouth water.

当我切开菠萝的外果皮时，它热带的气息充满了房间，让我垂涎欲滴。

果皮, 果实壁

As the peach ripened, its pericarp softened and its sweet aroma filled the room.

随着桃子成熟，它的果皮变软，甜美的香气充满了房间。

多肉的, 丰满的

She admired her fleshy figure in the mirror, appreciating her curves.

她欣赏着镜子里自己丰满的身材，欣赏着自己的曲线。

糖渍的

He couldn't resist the glace coating on the freshly baked donut.

他无法抗拒新鲜出炉的甜甜圈上的糖衣。

过熟的, 过于成熟的

He carefully selected the least overripe avocados from the pile.

他小心翼翼地从堆里挑选了最不过熟的鳄梨。

核, 籽

He enjoyed cracking open the pits of the apricot and extracting the tasty kernel inside.

他喜欢敲开杏子的核，取出里面美味的果仁。

成熟的, 可以食用的

You can enjoy the natural sweetness of a ripe peach by biting into it and letting the juice drip down your chin.

你可以通过咬一口成熟的桃子，让果汁滴到下巴上来享受它天然的甜味。

季节性的, 时令的

They enjoyed seasonal fruits and vegetables from the local farmer's market.

他们享用了当地农贸市场的时令水果和蔬菜。

晒干的, 太阳晒干的

I discovered a new recipe that called for sun-dried cranberries.

我发现了一个新食谱，需要晒干的蔓越莓。