Verbs for Changing Shape and Appearance

水平, 级别

At her current level of English, Sarah can have basic conversations and understand everyday expressions.

在她目前的英语水平上，莎拉可以进行基本对话并理解日常表达。

光滑的, 平滑的

The marble countertop was smooth to the touch.

大理石的台面摸起来很光滑。

擦亮, 打磨

The jeweler polished the silver necklace to a high shine.

珠宝商将银项链抛光至高光泽。

爱好者, 专家

She's a real history buff and can recite dates from memory.

她是一个真正的历史爱好者，可以从记忆中背诵日期。

磨光, 擦亮

The silversmith burnished the edges of the silver tray for a refined finish.

银匠打磨了银盘的边缘，以达到精致的完成度。

沙子, 细沙

The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach.

孩子们用海滩上柔软的沙子建造了城堡。

铺设, 铺砌

The construction crew paved the city street to improve traffic flow.

施工队铺设了城市街道以改善交通流量。

侵蚀, 腐蚀

The river's strong currents eroded the riverbank over time.

河流的强流随着时间的推移侵蚀了河岸。

拉直, 整理

The tailor straightened the hem of the dress to ensure it hung evenly.

裁缝拉直了裙子的下摆，以确保它均匀地悬挂。

压平, 弄平

The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road.

施工队使用压路机来压平新铺设的道路。

松开, 放松

The mechanic loosened the bolts with a wrench to disassemble the engine.

机械师用扳手松开螺栓以拆卸发动机。

硬化, 加固

The painter used a fixative to harden the layers of charcoal on the canvas.

画家使用了一种固定剂来硬化画布上的炭层。

软化, 使变软

She used a hairdryer to soften the adhesive before removing the sticker.

她在撕下贴纸前用吹风机软化了粘合剂。

磨练, 完善

Practice and training help athletes hone their skills for peak performance.

练习和训练帮助运动员磨练他们的技能以达到最佳表现。

磨快, 削尖

Before slicing the vegetables, she took a moment to sharpen the kitchen knife for better precision.

在切蔬菜之前，她花了一点时间磨厨房刀以获得更好的精度。

结晶, 形成晶体

Over time, the mineral-rich water in the cave started to crystallize, forming beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.

随着时间的推移，洞穴中富含矿物质的水开始结晶，形成了美丽的钟乳石和石笋。

粒化, 将物质分解成小颗粒

To make the medication easier to swallow, the pharmacist granulated the tablets into a fine granular form.

为了使药物更容易吞咽，药剂师将药片颗粒化成细颗粒状。

抖松, 使蓬松

After washing and drying, the towel was fluffed to make it soft and absorbent.

洗涤和干燥后，毛巾被蓬松以使其柔软和吸水。

薄的, 瘦的

The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily.

纸很薄，让光容易透过。

模糊, 使变模糊

The photographer intentionally blurred the background to highlight the subject.

摄影师故意模糊了背景以突出主题。

皱纹, 褶子

She smiled and a tiny wrinkle appeared at the corner of her eyes, showing the wisdom of her years.

她笑了，眼角出现了一个小小的皱纹，显示了她岁月的智慧。

折皱, 折叠

The artist creased the canvas to add depth and texture to the painting.

艺术家折皱了画布，为画作增添了深度和质感。

崩溃, 倒塌

The old bridge crumpled under the weight of the heavy truck, sending debris tumbling into the river below.

那座旧桥在重型卡车的重量下坍塌了，碎片掉进了下面的河里。

折叠, 折

She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing.

在将信放入信封邮寄之前，她仔细地折叠了信件。

缠结, 混乱

The wires were in a tangle, making it hard to separate them.

电线处于缠结状态，使得很难将它们分开。

扭曲, 弯曲

The artist skillfully twisted the metal wire to fashion an intricate jewelry pendant.

艺术家巧妙地扭转了金属线，制作了一个复杂的珠宝吊坠。

交织, 缠绕

Their fingers intertwined as they walked along the beach.

当他们沿着海滩散步时，他们的手指交织在一起。

弯曲, 变形

The plastic material started to warp when exposed to the intense heat of the sun.

塑料材料在暴露于太阳的强烈热量下开始弯曲。

弯曲, 折弯

She carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a decorative wreath.

她小心地将金属丝弯曲成一个圆圈，做了一个装饰花环。

扭曲, 弯曲

The gymnast was able to contort her body into unbelievable positions.

体操运动员能够将她的身体扭曲成难以置信的姿势。