Unit 12

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

The cat's diet mainly consisted of dry kibble and occasional wet food for variety.

the top of the head, especially of a bald person

a dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream

Apple pie is often served with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

Can you pass me the jar of raspberry jam, please?

a hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water

The café offered a variety of herbal teas, including peppermint and hibiscus.

bread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown

She served garlic bread as a side dish with pasta.

thin slices of salted or smoked pork, often fried and eaten in meals

He cooked crispy bacon to accompany his scrambled eggs for breakfast.

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes.

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on.

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast.

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts.

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

I made a salami and Swiss cheese omelette for breakfast.

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

She cooked a flavorful chicken curry with aromatic spices and creamy coconut milk for dinner.

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

I always garnish my soup with a sprinkle of fresh herbs.

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner.

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

She simmered a hearty beef stew on the stove, filling the kitchen with mouthwatering aromas.

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice.

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

Sarah likes to make a steaming cup of hot cocoa on cold winter nights, topped with marshmallows.

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

As a chef, I always make sure to have freshly ground pepper on hand to elevate the flavors of my dishes.

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits.

lacking motion

The still cat lay on the windowsill, watching the birds outside.

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad.

water which is carbonated or fizzy

She ordered a glass of sparkling water with lemon at the restaurant.

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

The salmon leaped out of the rushing river, its scales flashing silver in the sunlight.

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

She prepared a delicious coleslaw using fresh cabbage, carrots, and a tangy dressing.

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

She took a slice of bread and spread some butter on it.

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

He's allergic to shellfish, so he's careful when reading the menu.

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert.

a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

At the party, there were many snacks to choose from.

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

He ordered a round of drinks for everyone at the table.

a small dish which is served separately from the main course

She added a side order of fries to her burger meal.

to set something aside and keep it for future use

The company reserves a portion of its profits each quarter for investment in research and development.

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

He used a spray bottle to mist the plants with water.

a small container or bottle used for carrying water or other liquids, typically used by hikers, campers, or soldiers

He packed a canteen of water for the long hike.

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

She found a rare first edition novel in the quaint little bookshop downtown.

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

The customer couldn't find the dress in her size.

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

Please wait for me at the entrance of the museum.

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

The main entry to the museum is through the glass doors.

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

In case of an emergency, please locate the nearest exit and follow the evacuation signs.

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

She keeps her private thoughts and feelings to herself.

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

It's easy to forget passwords, so it's essential to use a secure system.

acting in a way that is fair, righteous, and morally correct

A just ruler treats all citizens equally.

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

She may go to the beach if the weather improves, maybe even bring a picnic.

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

She pulled her suitcase behind her as she walked through the airport.

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store.

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

We're patiently waiting for the rain to stop.

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion

She received a beautiful bouquet of flowers as a birthday present.

a line in which people or vehicles wait for a particular purpose

They waited in a long queue at the ticket counter for the concert.

the act of selling something

Following the sale of her novel, she became a well-known author.

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

In mathematics, the plus sign (+) is commonly used to represent addition.