give
第三人称
gives
现在进行时
giving
过去式
gave
过去完成时
given
1
给, 交付
to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep
- The librarian gave me a book to borrow for my research.
图书管理员给了我一本书借给我的研究。
- She gave me a key to access the storage room.
她给了我一把钥匙去进入储藏室。
- The tour guide gave visitors a map to explore the historical site.
导游给游客一张地图来探索历史遗址。
- The manager gave employees access cards to enter the secured area.
经理给了员工进入安全区域的通行卡。
- Can you give me the scissors to cut this paper?
你能把剪刀给我剪这张纸吗？
2
给, 提供
to provide something for someone
- The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries.
这家面包店以提供新糕点免费样品而闻名。
- She gave me a ride to the airport when my car broke down.
当我的车坏了时，她给了我搭车去机场。
- The government plans to give financial aid to small businesses.
政府计划向小企业提供财政援助。
- The handwritten letters were given to the archives by the author's estate.
手写的信件由作者的遗产交给了档案馆。
- The teacher gave the students their assignments.
老师给了学生们他们的作业。
3
做, 执行
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
及物动词
- The car gave a sudden jerk when it hit a pothole.
汽车撞到一个坑时突然给了一个颠簸。
- He took the guitar and gave it a strum to test the sound.
他拿起吉他，给了一下拨弦来测试声音。
- She gave the engine a kick, hoping it would start.
她给了引擎一脚，希望它能启动。
- The chef gave the sauce a stir to mix the ingredients evenly.
厨师搅拌了酱汁，以均匀混合配料。
- After fixing the clock, he gave the pendulum a gentle swing.
修好钟后，他轻轻给了摆一个摆动。
4
传达, 转告
to tell someone something from another person
- I'll give your message to Tom when I meet him for lunch.
我和汤姆吃午饭时会把你的消息给他。
- Please give my apologies to Mary if I don't make it to the party.
如果我没能参加聚会，请向玛丽转达我的歉意。
- Can you give Sarah my regards when you see her next?
下次你见到莎拉时，能帮我带个问候吗？
- Please give my best wishes to your family during the holidays.
请在假期期间向您的家人转达我最美好的祝愿。
- I'll give your greetings to Mary when I visit her this weekend.
这个周末我去看望玛丽时，会转达你的问候。
5
发出, 放出
to make a particular sound
及物动词
- Startled by the sudden noise, she gave a scream.
被突然的噪音吓了一跳，她发出了一声尖叫。
- As the baby woke up, he gave a loud cry for attention.
当婴儿醒来时，他发出了一声响亮的哭声以引起注意。
- When surprised, he would often give a hearty laugh.
当感到惊讶时，他常常会发出由衷的笑声。
- Upon seeing the unexpected twist in the plot, she gave a gasp of astonishment.
看到情节中意想不到的转折，她发出了一声惊讶的喘息。
6
转接, 给
to let someone contact a particular person on the phone
- Let me give you to my colleague who can provide more information on that topic.
让我把你转给我的同事，他可以提供更多关于那个主题的信息。
- Please wait a moment, and I will give you to the right department.
请稍等片刻，我会将您转接到正确的部门。
- Hold the line, and I'll give you to our expert who can answer your specific questions.
请稍等，我将转接您给我们的专家，他可以回答您的具体问题。
- Stay on the line, and I'll give you to the supervisor for a more detailed explanation.
请别挂断，我会转接您给主管以获取更详细的解释。
- Can you please hold?I'll give you to our customer service representative to address your concerns.
请您稍等一下好吗？我会把您 转接 给我们的客户服务代表来解决您的问题。
7
弯曲, 屈服
to curve or stretch because of pressure
- The spring mattress gives a little under the weight, providing a comfortable sleep surface.
弹簧床垫在重量下稍微下陷，提供了舒适的睡眠表面。
- The flexible material of the yoga mat gives slightly, allowing for better traction during exercises.
瑜伽垫的柔性材料轻微弯曲，使得在锻炼时能有更好的抓地力。
- The flexible branches of the tree give in the strong wind, preventing breakage.
树的柔韧树枝在强风中弯曲，防止断裂。
- The safety net around the trapeze gives when performers land, providing a cushioned landing.
高空秋千周围的安全网在表演者着陆时会弯曲，提供缓冲的着陆。
- The doorstop is designed to give slightly to prevent damage to the wall.
门挡设计得可以轻微弯曲以防止墙壁受损。
同义词：
8
给, 决定
(of a referee or umpire) to decide if a player or ball is out or offside during a game
及物动词
- The referee had to give a quick decision on whether the soccer player was offside.
裁判员不得不迅速作出关于足球运动员是否越位的决定。
- The chess referee will give a decision on whether the move is legal.
国际象棋裁判将给出关于这步棋是否合法的决定。
- The umpire will give a decision on whether the serve was in or out in a tennis match.
裁判员将给出关于发球是否在网球比赛中的决定。
- In tennis, the umpire must give a ruling on whether the ball landed in or out.
在网球中，裁判必须给出球是落在界内还是界外的裁决。
9
举办, 给
to host or organize a party, event, gathering, or similar social occasion
及物动词
- As a tradition, the family gives a holiday gathering every Christmas Eve.
作为传统，这个家庭每年圣诞夜都会举办一次节日聚会。
- We're planning to give a farewell dinner for our colleague who is leaving the company.
我们计划为即将离开公司的同事举办一场告别晚宴。
- The couple is giving an engagement party to celebrate their upcoming wedding.
这对夫妇正在举办一个订婚派对来庆祝他们即将到来的婚礼。
- They're giving a housewarming party to introduce their new home to friends and family.
他们正在举办一个暖房派对，向朋友和家人介绍他们的新家。
- Let's give a barbecue in the backyard to celebrate the start of summer.
让我们在后院举办一个烧烤来庆祝夏天的开始。
10
给, 做
to convey a message, emotion, or signal through a physical gesture, such as with the hand, face, or body
及物动词
- She gave a nod of approval when she liked the idea.
当她喜欢这个想法时，她点头表示同意。
- Joel gave a wink to let me know he was joking.
乔尔眨了眨眼，让我知道他在开玩笑。
- He gave a shrug, indicating his uncertainty about the decision.
他耸了耸肩，表示他对这个决定的不确定性。
- The teacher gave a stern look to quiet the noisy classroom.
老师给了一个严厉的眼神让吵闹的教室安静下来。
- She gave a thumbs-up to signal that everything was going according to plan.
她竖起大拇指表示一切都在按计划进行。
同义词：
11
给, 赠送
to transfer or offer something, such as a present, donation, or assistance, to someone voluntarily.
及物动词
- He decided to give her a beautiful necklace for her birthday.
他决定在她的生日那天送她一条漂亮的项链。
- She always gives thoughtful presents that reflect the recipient's interests.
她总是送出反映收礼人兴趣的贴心礼物。
- We gave money to the local animal shelter.
我们给了当地动物收容所钱。
- She gave a book to her friend on their graduation.
她在毕业时给了她的朋友一本书。
- The company gave a generous donation to support local schools.
该公司给予了一笔慷慨的捐款以支持当地学校。
12
给, 提供
to share information or details with someone
- The witness gave a detailed account of the events leading to the accident.
目击者给出了导致事故的事件的详细描述。
- She gave valuable insights into the market trends during the business meeting.
她在商务会议上给出了关于市场趋势的宝贵见解。
- The tour guide gave us interesting information about the historical landmarks.
导游给了我们关于历史地标的有趣信息。
- The librarian gave a brief explanation of how the online catalog system works.
图书管理员给出了关于在线目录系统如何运作的简要说明。
- Can you give me some information about the local attractions in the area?
你能给我一些关于该地区当地景点的信息吗？
13
批准, 给予
to formally grant approval for a marriage, typically a father approving his daughter's marriage
及物动词
- The father proudly gave his daughter in marriage to the man she loved.
父亲自豪地将女儿许配给了她所爱的男人。
- The king decided to give his daughter in marriage to the prince of a neighboring kingdom.
国王决定将他的女儿许配给邻国的王子。
- It was a joyous occasion when the patriarch agreed to give his granddaughter in marriage.
当族长同意给予他的孙女结婚时，那是一个欢乐的时刻。
- The groom sought the father's permission before the latter agreed to give his daughter in marriage.
新郎在后者同意将女儿许配给他之前，先征求了父亲的许可。
14
归因于, 给予
to attribute in thought or speech
及物动词
- She would often give credit to her team for the project's success.
她经常将项目的成功归功于她的团队。
- Please give praise to those who contributed to the event's organization.
请给予那些为活动组织做出贡献的人赞扬。
- In his speech, the speaker decided to give recognition to the pioneers in the field.
在他的演讲中，演讲者决定给予该领域的先驱者认可。
- Let's give credit where it's due and acknowledge the hard work of the volunteers.
给予应得的赞扬并承认志愿者的辛勤工作。
- Can you give acknowledgment to those who helped with the project?
你能给予那些帮助过这个项目的人以认可吗？
15
屈服, 断裂
to suddenly break or move due to pressure or weight
- The door finally gave under the force of the strong wind.
门终于在强风的力量下屈服了。
- The overloaded shelf gave, and books tumbled to the floor.
超载的架子塌了，书掉到了地板上。
- The ice on the pond gave, creating a crack beneath the skater's weight.
池塘上的冰塌陷了，在滑冰者的重量下形成了一道裂缝。
- The worn-out rope gave suddenly, leading to a swift descent.
磨损的绳子突然断了，导致迅速下降。
- The old ladder gave as he climbed, leading to a minor accident.
当他爬上去时，旧梯子断了，导致了一个小事故。
16
献身, 同意
to agree to engage in sexual intercourse with someone
- He decided to give himself to the woman he loved, marking a significant step in their relationship.
他决定将自己交给他所爱的女人，这标志着他们关系中的重要一步。
- In a gesture of deep affection, she gave herself to her long-time partner.
在深深的爱意中，她将自己交给了她长期的伴侣。
- He respected her boundaries and waited until she felt ready to give herself to him in their romantic journey.
他尊重她的界限，并等待她在他们的浪漫旅程中感到准备好献身于他。
- The couple decided to give themselves to each other on their wedding night, celebrating the start of their lifelong commitment.
这对夫妇决定在他们的新婚之夜将自己交给对方，庆祝他们终身承诺的开始。
17
展示, 表现
to behave toward someone in a manner that reflects a specific attitude or feeling
- The employee gives unwavering loyalty to the company, always going above and beyond.
员工对公司表现出坚定不移的忠诚，总是超越期望。
- Children often give their parents unconditional love and respect.
孩子们经常给予父母无条件的爱和尊重。
- In a healthy relationship, partners give each other trust and understanding.
在健康的关系中，伴侣彼此给予信任和理解。
- Friends give one another unwavering loyalty during both good times and challenges.
朋友在好时光和挑战中彼此给予坚定不移的忠诚。
- A leader earns respect when they give their team fair treatment and recognition.
当领导者给予团队公平对待和认可时，他们会赢得尊重。
18
给予, 进行
to perform something in a public setting
及物动词
- The author will be giving a book reading at the local bookstore next week.
作者下周将在当地书店进行一次图书朗读。
- The scientist will be giving a keynote address at the international conference.
这位科学家将在国际会议上发表主题演讲。
- The mayor gave a stirring speech at the city's annual Independence Day celebration.
市长在城市的年度独立日庆祝活动上发表了激动人心的演讲。
- He gave a heartfelt performance of his original song at the open mic night.
他在开放麦克风之夜献上了自己原创歌曲的真挚表演。
- The teacher gave an inspiring lecture to the students about pursuing their dreams.
老师给学生们做了一个关于追求梦想的鼓舞人心的讲座。
19
给, 授予
to provide someone with the permission or opportunity to do something
- The manager gave the team permission to work from home when necessary.
经理给了团队在必要时在家工作的许可。
- The teacher gave students the opportunity to present their projects in class.
老师给了学生们在课堂上展示他们项目的机会。
- The city council gave approval for the new park to be built in the neighborhood.
市议会批准了在附近建造新公园的提议。
- Parents give their children the freedom to explore and learn from their experiences.
父母给予他们的孩子自由去探索并从他们的经历中学习。
- The professor gave students the chance to resubmit their assignments for improvement.
教授给了学生们重新提交作业以改进的机会。
20
给, 提供
to provide someone with instructions as to what they should do
- The commander gave the troops orders to hold their positions until further notice.
指挥官下达了命令，要求部队在接到进一步通知之前坚守阵地。
- The chef gave the kitchen staff clear directions for preparing the special menu.
厨师给厨房工作人员明确的指示来准备特别菜单。
- The captain gave the crew explicit orders to prepare for adverse weather conditions.
船长给船员明确的命令，让他们为恶劣的天气条件做准备。
- The coach gave the team specific instructions for the upcoming game.
教练为即将到来的比赛给了球队具体的指示。
21
造成, 带来
to create problems or difficulties for someone
- The unexpected change in plans gave the team problems in meeting the deadline.
计划的意外变化给团队在截止日期前完成任务带来了问题。
- His lack of preparation gave him difficulties during the exam.
他准备不足，考试期间给他带来了困难。
- Ignoring the warning signs can give you trouble in the long run.
忽视警告标志可能会在长期给你带来麻烦。
- Cutting corners on safety measures can give workers problems on the job.
在安全措施上偷工减料可能会给工人带来工作上的问题。
- Ignorance of local laws can give travelers trouble while abroad.
对当地法律的无知可能会给在国外旅行的人带来麻烦。
22
给, 分配
to assign someone with a particular job, task, etc.
- The manager gave each team member a project to complete by the end of the week.
经理给每个团队成员分配了一个项目，要求在本周末之前完成。
- The teacher gave the students a challenging homework assignment to test their understanding.
老师给学生们布置了一个有挑战性的家庭作业来测试他们的理解。
- The supervisor gave the intern the responsibility of organizing the upcoming event.
主管给了实习生组织即将举行的活动的责任。
- He always gives his employees tasks that align with their skills and strengths.
他总是给他的员工分配与他们的技能和优势相符的任务。
- The professor gave the class an essay to write on the assigned topic.
教授给班级布置了一篇关于指定主题的文章。
23
给予, 增添
to add or improve a specific quality in someone or something
- His kindness gives his personality an endearing charm.
他的善良赋予他的个性一种可爱的魅力。
- The vibrant colors of the artwork give the room a lively and energetic atmosphere.
艺术品的鲜艳色彩赋予房间一种活泼而充满活力的氛围。
- The fresh herbs give the soup a delightful and savory taste.
新鲜香草赋予汤一种令人愉悦和美味的风味。
- Her confident stride gives her a strong and assertive presence.
她自信的步伐赋予了她一种强大而自信的存在感。
- The vintage dress gives her a timeless and elegant appearance.
复古连衣裙赋予她永恒而优雅的外观。
24
给, 给予
to allow someone a specified amount of time for a task or obligation
- The teacher gave the students an extra hour to complete the exam.
老师给了学生额外的一个小时来完成考试。
- Could you give me a moment to gather my thoughts before answering?
你能给我一点时间整理一下思路再回答吗？
- The boss gave the team an additional week to finalize the project.
老板给了团队额外一周的时间来完成项目。
- Please give me a couple of days to review the proposal before making a decision.
请在做出决定前给我几天时间审查提案。
- The conference organizer gave the speakers an extra 15 minutes for their presentations.
会议组织者给演讲者额外的15分钟进行他们的演讲。
25
给, 打电话
to initiate a telephone conversation with someone by making a phone call
- After the meeting, I'll give you a call to discuss the project details.
会议结束后，我会打电话给你讨论项目细节。
- If you have any questions, feel free to give me a ring, and we can chat about it.
如果你有任何问题，随时可以给我打电话，我们可以聊聊。
- Can you give me a buzz later?I'd like to go over the schedule for next week.
你能稍后给我打个电话吗？我想看看下周的日程安排。
- If there are updates, I'll give you a call to keep you informed.
如果有更新，我会打电话通知你。
- If you have any concerns, please don't hesitate to give us a ring for support.
如果您有任何疑虑，请随时给我们打电话以获取支持。
26
介绍, 给予
to introduce or present a speaker or entertainer
- Ladies and gentlemen, for your enjoyment tonight, I give you the talented singer, Sarah Williams!
女士们先生们，为了今晚的娱乐，我介绍才华横溢的歌手莎拉·威廉姆斯给大家！
- To kick off our event, I am pleased to give you our keynote speaker, Professor Johnson.
为了启动我们的活动，我很高兴向您介绍我们的主题演讲者约翰逊教授。
- For the highlight of the evening, I am delighted to give you the renowned magician, David Mystique.
作为今晚的亮点，我很高兴向你们介绍著名的魔术师大卫·神秘。
- Before we start our celebration, let me give you our master of ceremonies, the lively and entertaining Mr. James Bennett.
在我们开始庆祝之前，请允许我介绍我们活泼有趣的主持人詹姆斯·班尼特先生。
- To make a special announcement, I now give you the CEO of our company, Mr. Jonathan Anderson.
为了做一个特别的宣布，我现在介绍我们公司的首席执行官，乔纳森·安德森先生给大家。
27
作出, 宣布
to deliver a judgment or verdict with authority
及物动词
- After carefully considering the evidence, the jury gave their unanimous verdict.
在仔细考虑了证据之后，陪审团作出了一致的裁决。
- After a thorough investigation, the committee gave its decision on the matter.
经过彻底调查后，委员会就此事作出了决定。
- The supervisor will give his judgment on the employee's performance during the review.
主管将在审查期间对员工的表现给出他的判断。
- The forensic expert will give his professional opinion before the final verdict.
法医专家将在最终判决前给出他的专业意见。
- The council will give a determination on the zoning request after the public hearing.
委员会将在公开听证会后给出关于分区请求的决定。
28
投降, 让步
to admit defeat or surrender
- Faced with overwhelming odds, the general decided to give and avoid further casualties.
面对压倒性的几率，将军决定投降以避免进一步的伤亡。
- The boxer, realizing he couldn't continue the fight, raised his hands to give.
拳击手意识到自己无法继续比赛，举起双手认输。
- In the face of the enemy's advance, the commander had no choice but to give.
面对敌人的进攻，指挥官别无选择，只能投降。
- The chess player, recognizing the checkmate, gracefully decided to give.
棋手认识到将死，优雅地决定认输。
- The team, trailing by a significant margin, had to give and acknowledge the opposing team's victory.
这支队伍，落后了很大一截，不得不认输并承认对方队伍的胜利。
29
给, 分配
to assign a name to someone or something
- She decided to give the new puppy the name "Charlie."
她决定给新小狗取名为"查理"。
- The teacher asked the students to give titles to their creative writing pieces.
老师让学生们给他们的创意写作作品起标题。
- The company chose to give a unique code to each product for better identification.
该公司选择为每个产品分配一个独特的代码以便更好地识别。
- The city council decided to give the park a commemorative name in honor of the community's founder.
市议会决定赋予公园一个纪念名称，以纪念社区的创始人。
- As a tradition, the family would give specific nicknames to each car they owned.
作为传统，这个家庭会给他们拥有的每辆车起特定的昵称。