throw
第三人称
throws
现在进行时
throwing
过去式
threw
过去完成时
thrown
1
扔, 投
to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand
及物动词
- Be careful not to throw stones at the windows.
小心不要向窗户扔石头。
- Don't throw your trash on the ground, use a bin.
不要把你的垃圾扔在地上，使用垃圾桶。
- She decided to throw the ball to her dog.
她决定把球扔给她的狗。
- The fisherman had to throw the net far into the sea.
渔夫不得不把网撒到远处的海里。
2
举办, 举行
to hold or organize an event such as a party
及物动词
- She threw a birthday party for her best friend at a local restaurant.
她在当地的一家餐厅为她的好朋友举办了一个生日派对。
- They decided to throw a housewarming party to celebrate their new home.
他们决定举办一个乔迁派对来庆祝他们的新家。
- He threw an elaborate dinner party to celebrate his promotion.
他举办了一场精心准备的晚宴来庆祝他的晋升。
- We're planning to throw a surprise party for our parents' anniversary.
我们正计划为我们父母的周年纪念举办一个惊喜派对。
3
扔, 抛
to propel or move a body part forcefully or energetically in a particular direction
及物动词
- He threw his arms up in frustration when he realized he had missed the last train.
当他意识到自己错过了最后一班火车时，他沮丧地举起了双臂。
- The dancer threw her head back as she laughed at the joke.
舞者听到笑话后笑着把头甩了回去。
- She threw her leg over the horse's back and prepared to mount it.
她把腿甩过马背，准备骑上去。
- With a triumphant roar, he threw his hands in the air as he crossed the finish line.
随着胜利的咆哮，他在越过终点线时举起了双手。
- He threw his head forward, eager to catch a glimpse of the action on the stage.
他向前甩头，渴望瞥见舞台上的动作。
4
扔, 丢
to place something in a location hastily, casually, or without much concern for precision or orderliness
及物动词
- She threw her coat on the chair as soon as she entered the house.
她一进屋就把外套扔在了椅子上。
- He threw his keys on the table, not bothering to hang them on the hook.
他把钥匙扔在桌子上，懒得把它们挂在钩子上。
- The children threw their backpacks in the corner of the room when they got home from school.
孩子们放学回家后，把书包扔在了房间的角落里。
- He threw his clothes into the suitcase, hastily packing for his weekend trip.
他把衣服扔进手提箱，匆忙地为他的周末旅行打包。
- She threw the book onto the bedside table before collapsing into bed after a long day.
在漫长的一天结束后倒在床上之前，她把书扔到了床头柜上。
同义词：
5
投, 扔
to give a glance, gesture, or expression in a specific manner
及物动词
- She threw a suspicious glance in his direction when he mentioned the missing item.
当他提到丢失的物品时，她向他投去了怀疑的目光。
- Upon hearing the unexpected news, he threw a look of disbelief towards his friend.
听到这个意外的消息后，他向他的朋友投去了一个怀疑的眼神。
- The child threw a mischievous grin at his sister before running off to play.
孩子在跑出去玩之前，扔了一个淘气的笑容给他的妹妹。
- When the teacher announced the pop quiz, the students threw looks of panic at each other.
当老师宣布突击测验时，学生们互相投去惊慌的目光。
同义词：
6
启动, 触发
to activate or initiate a mechanism, process, or system
及物动词
- She threw the switch, and the lights flickered on, illuminating the room.
她拨动了开关，灯光闪烁，照亮了房间。
- The engineer threw the lever to start the engine.
工程师扳动杠杆启动发动机。
- With a swift motion, he threw the ignition, and the car's engine roared to life.
他迅速启动了点火装置，汽车的引擎轰鸣起来。
- He threw the lever on the printing press, and it started churning out copies of the newspaper.
他拉动了印刷机的杠杆，它开始印出报纸的副本。
- After inputting the necessary commands, she threw the enter key to execute the program.
输入必要的命令后，她按下了回车键来执行程序。
7
投射, 发出
to emit, project, or send forth something, such as light, shadow, or sound
及物动词
- The bonfire threw flickering shadows against the trees, creating an eerie atmosphere in the forest.
篝火向树木投下闪烁的影子，在森林中营造出一种怪异的氛围。
- As the sun set, the lighthouse began to throw its beam across the sea, guiding ships to shore.
当太阳落山时，灯塔开始将光束投射到海面上，引导船只靠岸。
- The speaker's powerful voice threw echoes throughout the auditorium, captivating the audience with its resonance.
演讲者强有力的声音在整个礼堂投下了回声，以其共鸣吸引了观众。
- The disco ball threw beams of light in every direction, illuminating the dance floor.
迪斯科球向各个方向投射出光束，照亮了舞池。
8
扔, 引起
to cause something to occur abruptly or without much consideration
及物动词
- The unexpected news threw the entire office into chaos, with everyone scrambling to find a solution.
意外的消息让整个办公室陷入了混乱，每个人都急于找到解决方案。
- The sudden rainstorm threw their outdoor party into disarray, forcing everyone to seek shelter.
突如其来的暴雨打乱了他们的户外派对，迫使所有人寻找庇护所。
- The unexpected promotion threw him into a position of leadership he wasn't fully prepared for.
意外的晋升将他抛入了一个他并未完全准备好的领导位置。
- The company's rapid expansion threw its organizational structure into disarray.
公司的快速扩张使其组织结构陷入混乱。
9
使困惑, 使不知所措
to cause someone to feel confused or perplexed, often by introducing unexpected information
及物动词
- The plot twist at the end of the movie completely threw me.
电影结尾的剧情转折完全让我困惑。
- His cryptic email message threw me.I couldn't figure out what he was trying to say.
他那封神秘的电子邮件让我困惑。我无法理解他想说什么。
- The professor's convoluted explanation threw the students, leaving them more confused than before.
教授复杂的解释让学生们感到困惑，比之前更加迷惑。
- The CEO's sudden announcement of layoffs threw the employees, who had not anticipated such drastic measures.
CEO突然宣布裁员的消息让员工们感到困惑，他们没有预料到如此激烈的措施。
- The unexpected question from the audience threw the speaker, causing them to lose their train of thought momentarily.
观众提出的意外问题难倒了演讲者，使他们暂时失去了思路。
10
扔, 投
to forcefully propel or expel something from a particular position, often resulting in its displacement, removal, or ejection
及物动词
- The horse's sudden bucking motion threatened to throw the rider.
马的突然弓背动作威胁要将骑手甩出去。
- The jolt of the train threatened to throw luggage from the overhead compartments.
火车的颠簸威胁要将行李从头顶的行李架上抛出去。
11
投掷, 扔
to toss or cast a dice onto a surface
及物动词
- He threw the dice onto the board, hoping for a favorable outcome in the game of Monopoly.
他把骰子扔到棋盘上，希望在垄断游戏中获得有利的结果。
- She threw the dice with a flick of her wrist, eagerly anticipating the result in a game of Yahtzee.
她手腕一抖掷出了骰子，热切期待着Yahtzee游戏的结果。
- She threw the dice with precision, aiming for a specific outcome in the game of Liar's Dice.
她精确地掷了骰子，旨在在Liar's Dice游戏中达到特定结果。
- The player threw the dice onto the table, eagerly awaiting the numbers that would determine their fate in the game.
玩家将骰子掷到桌子上，急切地等待着将决定他们在游戏中命运的数字。